Who was the first African American Supreme Court Justice in the United States?

Thurgood Marshall was the first African American Supreme Court Justice in the United States, appointed by President Lyndon B. Johnson in 1967. His historic appointment marked a significant milestone in American history, as he was not only the first African American to hold this position but also a leading civil rights lawyer prior to his appointment. Marshall's legal career included landmark victories that helped dismantle segregation and promote racial equality, such as the famous Brown v. Board of Education case, which declared state laws establishing separate public schools for black and white students to be unconstitutional. His extensive advocacy for civil rights and legal reforms had a lasting impact on the American legal landscape, making him a pivotal figure in the struggle for social justice. This historic legacy underscores why he stands out as such a significant figure in the U.S. Supreme Court's history.